The Coin of Conditional Worth

Man standing in a minimal yellow room, his reflection on the floor

The coin of conditional worth: I’m OK/NOT OK if, when and because….”

Bob is feeling good about and liking himself today because he not only sold more cars this month than he did last month, but also because he sold more cars than anyone else on the sales team. He is also feeling really confident and lovable lately because he has been working out hard and his stomach is starting to once again resemble a 6-pack more than resembling a keg.

Marisa has really been struggling with her self-esteem lately because of her social anxiety and wishing desperately she could be as confident as her friends. She tells herself often that if she could just be as funny as Kelly, or as pretty as Alexis, or drove a really nice car like Jeremy, THEN she would not be such a loser.

Despite the fact that every single person alive was born worthy and lovable, we are trained over the course of our lives to see ourselves as either conditionally good or bad. This transitional state of being either lovable/worthy or of being bad, not OK, or unlovable is based in large part on criteria deemed either valuable or shameful by our families, religion, the media, peers, culture at large, etc.

One way of thinking about this conditional way of seeing our worth/value, is what I refer to as the “coin of conditional worth”. A coin has two sides of exact dimensions. In the case of the “coin of conditional worth”, one side is attached to internalized beliefs and messages along the lines of “I AM good, lovable, valuable, worthy if, when and/or because I ”, while the other side is based on software downloads that say “I am NOT ok, lovable, valuable if, when, and/or because I ___.

In many cases, the distinction is more succinct and severe: “I suck because I ___”, or “I am a freaking rock star because, or when I ___”. We are either conditionally good or bad based on the different expectations and scripts that have been reinforced over the course of our developmental years.

We can think of one side as our “achievement-based/ideal self” and the other as our “shame-based self”. It can be easy to fall into the trap that only the “I am a loser because…” side of the coin is problematic. This is because it feels really good when we are successful in doing the things, or having the traits, that flip the coin over from shame to fame and that hopefully keep it sunny side up. However, all the work and effort we put into performance-based worth comes at a cost, sometimes a GREAT cost. Additionally, getting “gold stars” only when at or nearing perfection leaves us in constant fear of a lesser “performance” resulting in losing the love or validation we desperately want from others.

It is not hard to imagine how this plays out in a child’s school experience. If 11-year-old Tommy who is high-energy, learns from hands-on experience, and struggles with anxiety gets his test results placed on his desk with a “D” written on top, his coin flips to “I’m not OK”. But then he looks to his left at Kevin’s test, and he’s got an “F”, so his coin flips back over (“at least I’m not as dumb as Kevin!”). But looking to his right he sees Sally got an “A+”, and his coin flips back to “I suck”. However, when the bell rings and they head out to play kickball at recess, Tommy is usually picked first because he is a great athlete and kicks the ball really far, so his coin flips back over to “I AM great!”. When they are back in math class, he’s clueless and the coin flips back over. Luckily for him, lunch is just an hour away and everyone wants to sit at his table because he is funny…and the process continues throughout his day… and throughout his life. Eventually when Tommy has more control over what he does with his time, he avoids anything that he’s not good at, and focuses on what brings him that “self-esteem”.

While there is nothing wrong with hard work, and great performance, it is essential to distinguish between what our worth/value is in a certain context (e.g., to the team, or the company) and our worth/value in general as a human being. The key to healthy living is not in making sure we perform well and keep the “I’m OK” side of the coin up, but instead to do the work to more fully and unconditionally love ourselves while still seeking personal growth and meaningful contributions to our families, places of work, teams, and communities.

We need to shift OUT of living life based on the coin of conditional worth. One way of doing this is to recognize both our gifts/strengths as well as our temporary limitations, warts, challenges and/or “growth areas”. More importantly, it is about making sure to not let either side define us. In the above elementary school example, Tommy would acknowledge that he’s not as good as are some other kids at memorizing or tracking things the teacher says out loud, and in a classroom setting that can be really difficult. He would have compassion for himself when he felt clueless about what is being talked about. He would also know in his heart that his classroom struggles do not make him any less valuable as a person. Likewise, he would acknowledge his athletic giftedness but not have that be the thing upon which he “hangs his hat of self-esteem”. He would learn not to see himself as better than those that are less coordinated (or that barely kick the ball past the pitcher!). He would also be smart enough to know how the world works, and that of course his value to a sports team might exceed that of the clumsy kicker, just as Sally would someday be more valuable to certain departments within her company than Tommy would be.

This shift in how we see ourselves could metaphorically be thought of as a cone, rather than a coin. A cone has two sides that are not equal in size or shape. Some people are highly gifted and seem to have endless potential across many areas, while others seem to have an unfair share of barriers to overcome. The idea here is that someone would be able to say, “I’m not very good at sports, and sometimes that is really frustrating, but that’s OK…it certainly doesn’t make me less of a person”, or “I happen to be really good at sports, which is pretty cool, but that doesn’t make me anymore worthy as a person than others who aren’t gifted in that way”.

In that mental and heart space of unconditional positive self-regard, we are able to slow down, be present, and feel good about ourselves through the ups and downs of life. Additionally, we have the ability to be considerably less dependent on other people’s validation to be happy. There is a certain peace and confidence in knowing “I was born worthy of love, hugs, support, being listened to, being protected, and being valued separate from what I can or can’t do”. If you didn’t get a lot of that growing up, it is now YOUR JOB to give yourself those messages of unconditional love and acceptance. This core worth also allows us to more fully take responsibility and to work to change our hurtful/assholy behaviors. More specifically, it allows us to apology from a place of guilt (I am a good person who did a really crappy thing) rather than out of shame (I am a bad person/piece of crap). Sincere, reparative apology calls for leaning into the harm, pain, fear, confusion etc. that we have inflicted on another person. Asking “how did what I did/said impact you?” and then shutting up and listening with open ears and heart is not possible when we are in shame.

We can help children have this unconditional self-love by avoiding only (or over) praising them for accomplishments, good behaviors, talents/skills, etc. and by instead affirming their very existence. Hearing “I love you so much” or “you are so awesome” when they’re just sitting there doing nothing can go a long way. Furthermore, praising effort over outcome/accomplishment or skill (growth mindset) is a key shift in helping children feel willing and empowered to try new things, do hard things, and venture outside the areas they’ve mastered. And we can do all this for the “child within” each of us. In other words, Stuart Smalley was right! (SNL skit for those unfamiliar with him or who aren’t 60 y.o. like I am!). So, if some of this resonated for you, go find a mirror and give yourself some affirmations of unconditional worth…. And celebrate ALL of who you are!

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